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Thursday, February 6, 2014

Psychology, Culture and Indigenisation: an Overview from the Islamic Perspective

PSYCHOLOGY, CULTURE AND INDIGENISATION: AN OVERVIEW FROM THE ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Mohamad Zaki Samsudin INTRODUCTION In its other(a) years, modern mental science developed as the scientific study of human demeanour mainly through experiments and explore conducted in the West. Results and findings from these early studies were considered popular due to the assumed speciality and objectivity of research methods employ in psychological science. That assumption was soon contested as psychological science began to bring as an academic field in opposite move of the world. The miscellaneous theories and principles of psychology that were assumed to be habitual were directly examined with studies with non- Hesperian subjects. Variations of different levels and categories were observed in many of these cross-cultural psychological researches. These observations contributed to the growing dissatisfaction with Western psychology, which can be summa rised into terce paradigmatic points: (1) Western psychologys decontextualised nature, (2) its leaning towards reductionism, and (3) its authority of decent an ethnocentric science and practice (Stevens and Wedding, 2004; Khaleefa, 1997). In plus to a more active pursuant of cross-cultural psychological research, dissatisfaction with Western psychology also inspired interest on indigenisation. Indigenisation of psychology is a continuous process of evaluation and rewrite of the philosophical system and practice of psychology in accordance with the limited needfully of a particular society and culture (Sinha, 1997; Khaleefa, 2008). The Islamization of psychology endeavour can be considered an example of indigenisation of psychology, which has so uttermost contributed to various analyses on the incompatibility of certain theories and philosophies of Western psychology with Islam (Badri, 1979, 2002; Ali, 1995; false name & Abdul Majid, 2005; Alias & Samsudi n, 2005), and renewed interest on analysing ! psychology from the attitude of the Quran and Sunnah...If you want to get a full essay, orderliness it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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